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Pre-Qualification
Pre-qualification is the first step after initial contact is
made. The lender gathers information about the income and debts
of the borrower and makes a financial determination about how
much house the borrower may be able to afford. Different loan
programs may lead to different values, depending on whether you
are qualified for them, so be sure to get a pre-qualification
for each type of program you are suited for.
Application
The application is actually the beginning of the loan process. The
borrower, completes a mortgage application with the loan officer
and supplies all of the required documentation for processing. Various
fees and down payments are discussed at this time. The borrower will
receive a Good Faith Estimate (GFE) and a Truth-In-Lending
statement (TIL) within three days that itemizes the rates and
associated costs for obtaining the loan.
Processing
The
processor reviews the credit reports and verifies the
borrower's debts, payment histories, income and assets. If there are unacceptable late payments, collections
for judgment, etc., a written explanation is required from the
borrower. The processor also reviews the appraisal
and checks for property issues that may require further
discernment. The processor puts together a
package that will be underwritten by the lender.
Underwriting
The
underwriter is responsible for determining whether the combined
package submitted is an acceptable
loan. If more information is needed, the borrower is contacted
by the processor to supply more
documentation.
Closing
This will take place at the title company. The escrow officer
will prepare the closing documents, insure that all paperwork is signed
appropriately, notarize your signature and disperse the funds according
to the lenders instruction. They are a third unbiased party that neither
represents the seller, buyer, real estate agent, broker or lender. They
will record the note and provide you with a copy of all the documents
you signed at the closing before you leave.
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